During the British Raj, the capital was shifted from Calcutta to Shimla during summer days. All the officers, employees, families and other connected persons shifted to Shimla with files, vehicles etc. etc. This continued till the capital was shifted to Delhi from Calcutta in 1912.

There is one state which follows this system even now. Jammu and Kashmir shifts its capital to Srinagar in Summer and to Jammu in winter. This month the capital is being shifted to Srinagar. Srinagar is located 300 kilometers north of Jammu. The state government secretariat shifts every spring and autumn between the two capitals in conformity with the changing weather. This not only helps in more convenience but also getting the people of both areas easy access to the government. Fair enough.

In Maharashtra the state assembly is being held in Nagpur also during certain period shifting from Mumbai. I do not know whether any other state is having this practice of shifting the capital according to weather change.